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P/E (Price-to-Earnings) ratio

The P/E ratio divides the share price by annual earnings per share and shows how many units of price an investor pays for one unit of profit. The price-to-earnings ratio is the most widely used valuation measure on the stock market.
Contents
  1. 1.Key points
  2. 2.Formula / calculation
  3. 3.Live example
  4. 4.Interpretation
  5. 5.Pitfalls
  6. 6.Low P/E Stocks
  7. 7.Frequently asked questions

Key points

  • It compares a company’s market value with its trailing four-quarter (annualised) net profit and tells you how many years of current profit you are paying for.
  • A low P/E suggests profit is cheap relative to price, while a high P/E suggests the market expects strong profit growth or that the share is expensive.
  • when net profit is negative the P/E cannot be computed and is meaningless.

Formula / calculation

P/E = Share price / Earnings per share, or equivalently Market capitalisation / Annualised net profit. Annualised profit is the sum of the last four quarters disclosed to KAP; because the price changes daily, the ratio is refreshed daily as well.

Live example

P/E ratio
3.58
THYAO
Last price
290.75 TL
Daily change
0.00%
Market cap
TRY 401.2B

Interpretation

A low P/E suggests profit is cheap relative to price, while a high P/E suggests the market expects strong profit growth or that the share is expensive. The ratio should never be read alone but compared with peers in the same sector and with the BIST average.

Pitfalls

when net profit is negative the P/E cannot be computed and is meaningless. One-off gains (asset sales, FX gains) inflate profit and artificially depress the ratio. In high-inflation periods nominal profit growth can make the ratio look deceptively low. Use it together with P/B, EV/EBITDA and dividend yield.

Low P/E Stocks

StockP/EDaily
1.EURO YATIRIM HOLDINGEUHOLEuro Yatirim Holding0.860.00%
2.AKIN TEKSTILATEKSAkin Tekstil1.010.00%
3.TERA YATIRIM MENKUL DEGERLERTERATera Yatirim Menkul Degerler1.030.00%
4.ASCE GMYOASGYOAsce GMYO1.040.00%
5.ALBARAKA TURKALBRKAlbaraka Türk1.110.00%
6.HALK GMYOHLGYOHalk GMYO1.150.00%
7.IHLAS GAYRIMENKULIHLGMIhlas Gayrimenkul1.380.00%
8.INFO YATIRIMINFOInfo Yatirim1.460.00%
9.HEDEF GIRISIMHDFGSHedef Girişim1.490.00%
10.CREDITWEST FAKTORINGCRDFACreditwest Faktoring1.550.00%

Pages where this term appears

Frequently asked questions

The P/E ratio divides the share price by annual earnings per share and shows how many units of price an investor pays for one unit of profit.

P/E = Share price / Earnings per share, or equivalently Market capitalisation / Annualised net profit. Annualised profit is the sum of the last four quarters disclosed to KAP; because the price changes daily, the ratio is refreshed daily as well.

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